Which stove is better to choose: gas or electric and description of the technical characteristics of devices
Many owners of apartments and private houses ask themselves the question: what is better to buy - a gas or electric stove?
To understand and make a decision, it is important to get acquainted with the features of these types of devices.
The first thing to consider is the criteria for choosing a stove for the kitchen, such as safety, cooking speed, cost and functionality.
Table of Contents
Gas stove
Gas stove - equipment in the kitchen, which uses natural gas as fuel.
A household stove of this type can have from one to six burners.
Description
Gas stoves were invented long before the appearance of electric. Most often they are equipped with a mechanical control, because it is easier to regulate the power of the fire this way.
Models with electronic and touch controls are on the market, but much rarer, and only from two manufacturers.
The control panel with handles is located on the front of the device, sometimes on the side. The advantage of the latter handles is that they will be difficult for small children to reach.
If the flame is accidentally extinguished by wind or water, a special sensor will cut off the fuel supply.
Working principle
Gas equipment allows you to cook food with an open flame, which feeds methane (natural gas).
The stove has one or more burners that allow you to evenly heat the dishes.
Special handles on the gas stove can be turned, thus adjusting the power of the burners and the speed of cooking.
Types
Gas stoves are divided into:
- Floor-standing. This is a complete unit that includes an oven and a hob with burners.
- Tabletop. Indispensable for people who are not used to using an oven. It can be placed on the worktop and is frequently used in country houses and holiday homes. They consist of a combined hob and cooking plates.
- Built-in. Such models are a cooktop and can be built into the countertop or any other furniture.
Advantages and disadvantages
Pros
- The price for any taste and wallet;
- convenient adjustment of the flame;
- high speed of cooking;
- ease of operation;
- Many devices are equipped with a gas-control sensor and electric ignition;
- Ovens have a timer with an audible signal, or a built-in clock;
- trays, grills, etc. are often included with gas stoves;
- There is no need to buy special cookware.
Disadvantages
- No automatic programs for the oven;
- The temperature in the oven is set to approximate;
- during combustion of gas emits substances harmful to humans, which are deposited on the stove, dishes and kitchen walls - special ventilation is required;
- if the appliance is used for a long time, gas leakage is possible;
- cooking over an open flame can cause burns;
- grease deposits after cooking is quite difficult to clean.
Electric stove
Electric stoves are appliances that work with electricity..
Adjusting the power of the burners is gradual. The electric stove can have from one to seven burners.
Description
Electric stove - a device for those who appreciate comfort and functionality. All devices are equipped with temperature control, electric grill, timer, more expensive stoves have other options.
For example, the function of steam extraction from the oven helps to avoid heating and contamination of the control panel.
The oven can be equipped with a microwave option, automatic cooking programs, a rotisserie, an electric meat probe, etc.
Operating principle
Controls in electric models are either touch or mechanical, with conventional handles. The latter is found more often on the more budgetary stoves with cast-iron "pancakes".
The touch panel is located on the glass ceramic surface and is controlled by one finger movement.
The price of such stoves is much higher, but the intuitive operation and convenience is worth its money.
Types of
The following types of electric stoves can be found on sale:
- Portable. They are also table-top and portable. They are small devices with one or two heating zones. Convenient to use in the country.
- Classic or stand-alone.. The hob in such stoves is combined with an oven. They have large dimensions.
- Built-in. These models have only a hob, which can be built into the countertop or any other furniture of the kitchen set.
Advantages and disadvantages
Pros
- safety;
- a variety of functionality;
- a greater degree of cleanliness on the stove and in the room;
- no need to worry about gas leakage;
- Reduced likelihood of burns;
- child safety function;
- the time for cleaning an electric stove is much shorter than that of a gas stove;
- convenient oven.
Cons
- high cost of the devices;
- high power consumption;
- the time for cooking is spent more, because the burners for a long time to heat up;
- It is not allowed to get sugar on the glass-ceramic;
- absence of edges on the appliance;
- in case of power outage - it will not be possible to cook food.
Which stove is better?
To conclude which of the devices is optimal to buy in your kitchen, it is worth comparing their main indicators:
| Main indicators | Gas stove | Electric stove |
| Lifetime | 10 years | 10 years |
| Cooking times | Food heats faster and more evenly on an open flame | Slower; high cooking speed only on glass ceramic cooktops |
| Temperature control | Convenient temperature and flame power control with the knob. | The adjustment of the hob is less flexible than on a gas stove |
| Cost of the product | Relatively low | From 10 to 50 thousand roubles Approximately 10-20% higher than for gas cookers |
| Economy | The bill for gas is much lower than for electricity | Average electricity bill is higher than for gas-powered stove owners |
| Cleaner air and rooms | Gas stoves emit toxins that are harmful to humans and leave soot and grease that are difficult to clean | Electric stoves do not emit toxic substances into the room that convert to grease, so these stoves are much easier to clean. |
| Functionality | Most gas stoves are equipped only with an electric ignition, timer and grill in the oven. | Higher functionality - automatic programs, microwave function, electric grill, rotisserie, etc. |
As you can see, electric stoves are more expensive, but environmentally friendly option for apartments or country houses. They are easier to clean, they have many convenient options and interesting design.
However, the speed of cooking is much faster on gas models. In addition, gas stoves are available in all price segments and do not require a large gas bill.
Top 3 Gas Stoves
Hansa FCMW68020
Stove combo type with an automatic electric ignition system. В 
The complete set includes a cast-iron grill - a very reliable and easy to care variant.
The oven is capable of heating to 150 degrees in just 4 minutes.
Technical characteristics:
- The panel for cooking - gas, enamel;
- Grids - cast-iron;
- Number of burners - 4 gas, 1 for fast heating;
- Oven - electric;
- control - mechanical;
- Electric ignition - automatic;
- power consumption - class A;
- oven volume - 65 l;
- grill - yes, electric;
- color - white;
- dimensions - 60*60*85.
Pros of
- A good set of functions;
- full-size dimensions;
- laconic design;
- reasonable price.
Cons
- the large burner is located too close to the front part of the device, it is possible to tip over the dishes.
Gorenje G 6111 WH
Traditional model of gas stove with electric ignition. Includes a steam cleaning function. 
steam cleaning.
The oven is equipped with a special backlight.
Technical characteristics:
- Cooking panel - gas, enamel;
- The grids are made of cast iron;
- number of burners - 4 gas burners, 1 for fast heating;
- oven - gas;
- regulation - mechanical;
- Electric ignition - automatic;
- power consumption - class A;
- oven volume - 74 l;
- grill - yes, electric;
- color - white;
- dimensions - 60*60*85.
Advantages
- there is a gas-control system;
- pleasant design;
- convenient separate grids;
- a spacious oven.
Cons
- The glass of the oven heats up very strongly.
GEFEST 5500-03-0044
Stylish gas stove with a cooking surface made of tempered glass, which is quite 
easy to clean.
Included with the grill and rotisserie. The oven is equipped with a special backlight.
Technical characteristics:
- Cooking panel - gas, tempered glass;
- Grates - cast iron;
- Number of burners - 4 gas burners, 1 for fast heating;
- Oven - gas;
- control - mechanical;
- Electric ignition - automatic;
- energy consumption - class A;
- oven volume - 52 l;
- grill - yes, electric;
- color - black;
- dimensions - 50*58,,5*85.
Advantages
- there is a gas-control system;
- there is a backlight in the oven;
- The glass on the hob is easy to clean;
- there is a timer;
- included grill and rotisserie.
Disadvantages
- Touch buttons do not work well.
Top 3 electric stoves
DARINA B EM341 406 W
Electric hob with enamelled surface. Convenient mechanical control. 
control, a spacious oven and grill included.
Technical characteristics:
- The panel for cooking - electric, enamel;
- Number of burners - 4 electric;
- Oven - electric;
- regulation - mechanical;
- power - 7 kW;
- Energy consumption - class A;
- Oven volume - 50 l;
- grill - yes, electric;
- color - white;
- dimensions - 50*56*85.
Advantages
- low price;
- simplicity in operation;
- quickly heats up;
- Different modes of oven operation;
- compactness.
Disadvantages
- it is not possible to turn on the oven and burner at the same time;
- there is no timer;
- heating of the oven door.
DARINA B EC331 606 W.
Compact electric stove with glass ceramic top. Able to cook a meal very quickly. 
Cooking is as fast as on the gas stove.
Stylish design and high quality will not leave the owners indifferent.
Technical characteristics:
- Electric plate for cooking - glass-ceramic;
- Number of burners - 3 electric;
- the oven - electric;
- regulation - mechanical;
- Energy consumption - class A;
- the volume of the oven - 50 l;
- color - white;
- dimensions - 50*56*85.
Advantages of
- affordable price;
- good quality;
- high power, fast heating;
- Ceramic surface is easy to clean.
Cons
- condensation may evaporate when the oven is in operation;
- Unreliable burner controls.
Beko FSM 67320 GWS
Powerful electric stove for reasonable money. The device has a built-in timer, 
Electric grill and two-circuit heating of the cooking surface.
The legs of the stove can be adjusted in height.
Technical characteristics:
- The panel for cooking - electric, enamel;
- Number of burners - 4 electric, 1 double-circuit;
- Oven - electric;
- control - mechanical;
- power - 9,9 kW;
- power consumption - class A;
- oven volume - 65 l;
- grill - yes, electric;
- color - white;
- dimensions - 60*60*85.
Pros of
- beautiful design;
- there is an indicator for burners;
- good quality;
- display with clock and timer.
Cons
- takes a long time to heat water;
- temperature controls get very hot;
- no electrical cord included.
Useful video
From the video you will learn what is better to choose a stove - gas or electric:
For me when choosing a stove, with all the above advantages and disadvantages, the main thing is the oven, and gas stoves in this noticeably lose to electric ones. You'll never get even heat and the same temperature in a gas oven. Baking and roasting is easier and easier to do in an electric oven, and buying it separately is extra money and space in the kitchen, which is already scarce in our apartments.
Stylish gas stove in a premium, by the standards of the Belarusian manufacturer, glass design of the front. The PG 6500-03 series includes models in several colors, but for our rating we chose the most practical and versatile white version.